St Theognostus of Kiev

St Theognostus, Metropolitan of Kiev (1353)

Theognostus was a Greek from Constantinople, sent in 1327 to succeed the recently reposed Metropolitan Peter as head of the church of Kiev and all Russia, though like his predecessor he made his seat not in Kiev but in Moscow.

Feast day

Coming feasts: Sunday, March 14, 2027

Orthros artwork for the life of St Theognostus of Kiev
Orthros artwork

The life of St Theognostus of Kiev

His twenty-six years in office fell during the hardest years of Mongol overlordship, and when he refused to gather tribute from the churches under him to hand over to the khan, rivals within his own flock denounced him to the Mongol authorities. He was tortured for his refusal but would not yield, giving up what personal property he had to protect the Church's own treasures, until the khan relented and confirmed the Church's existing privileges. He worked as well to reconcile Novgorod and Moscow during a period of open hostility between them, and after fire swept through Moscow he set about rebuilding its churches, though he had by then given away nearly everything he owned. In his last years, sensing his death approaching in 1353, he put forward Alexius, then bishop of Vladimir, as his successor. He was buried in Moscow's Cathedral of the Dormition, and the Russian Church numbered him among the saints in the nineteenth century.

Also commemorated on March 14

Learn about similar saints

Questions

When is the feast day of St Theognostus of Kiev?
The Orthodox Church commemorates St Theognostus of Kiev on March 14 on the New Calendar and March 27 on the Old Calendar.
Who else is commemorated on that day?
The Church also remembers St Benedict of Nursia.
When is the feast of St Theognostus of Kiev in 2027?
In 2027, on the New Calendar, it falls on Sunday, March 14.

In Orthros

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