The Komboskini

A knotted cord of wool, the Jesus Prayer given a rhythm the hand can keep.

The komboskini, or prayer rope, is a cord of knotted wool used to pray the Jesus Prayer, one prayer for each knot. Ropes are made with thirty-three, a hundred, or three hundred knots, but the number is a help to attention, never a score.

The komboskini, the prayer rope, also called the chotki, is a cord of knotted wool used to pray the Jesus Prayer. Each knot is tied in a pattern of many small crosses, so that the whole rope is, in a sense, woven of the Cross. It is prayed one knot at a time: at each, the Jesus Prayer, and then the fingers move to the next.

The rope exists to free the mind, not to occupy it. By giving the hand something to do, it lets the attention rest on the words rather than on keeping count. Ropes are made in thirty-three knots, or a hundred, or three hundred, but the number is a help, never a score. One does not pray to finish the rope; one prays until the heart is quiet, and the rope simply keeps the place.

The komboskini is often given as a gift, worn on the wrist as a quiet reminder to pray, or kept in the pocket for the moments between things. It belongs to the whole Church, monk and layperson alike, a small, tactile teacher of the one thing needful.

Questions about the Komboskini

What is a prayer rope for?

To pray the Jesus Prayer with attention. Giving the hand something to do lets the mind rest on the words instead of counting them.

How do you use a prayer rope?

Hold a knot, say the Jesus Prayer once, and move to the next knot. When you reach the cross or the tassel, you may make the sign of the Cross and begin again. Go slowly; finishing the rope is not the point.

What is the difference between a komboskini and a chotki?

Komboskini is the Greek name for the knotted prayer rope. In Russian it is called chotki or vervitsa. Forms vary: some ropes are knotted throughout, some have a few beads between the knots for counting, but all are used to pray the Jesus Prayer.

More questions about the Orthodox Church, answered ›

In Orthros

In Orthros the komboskini is prayed with one soft pulse per knot and no counter, ever; you may set a gentle intention, and when the time has passed the rope only says, stay as long as you like. Byzantine, Slavonic, Romanian, Arabic, or English.

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