St Modestus I of Jerusalem

Holy Hieromartyr Modestus I, Archbishop of Jerusalem (634)

Modestus was born in Sebasteia and became a monk, eventually rising to serve as an abbot before disaster overtook Jerusalem. In the year 614 the Persian army of Chosroes overran the city, killing tens of thousands of Christians, tearing down its churches, and carrying off Patriarch Zacharias along with the relic of the True Cross into captivity.

Feast day

Coming feasts: Friday, December 18, 2026

The name day for Modestus

Orthros artwork for the life of St Modestus I of Jerusalem
Orthros artwork

The life of St Modestus I of Jerusalem

Modestus, who had narrowly escaped the Persian advance while away seeking troops to defend the city, was chosen to govern the shattered patriarchate in the absent Zacharias's place.

For the years that followed, with the help of Patriarch John the Merciful of Alexandria, Modestus set about the long work of recovery: burying the monks slain at the monastery of Saint Sabbas, and rebuilding the Church of the Holy Sepulchre and the other ruined churches of the city. When the emperor Heraclius at last defeated the Persians and recovered the True Cross along with Patriarch Zacharias in 628, Zacharias returned home but died not long after. Modestus was then chosen to succeed him as patriarch in his own right, serving until his own death a short time later. He was buried in the Church of the Eleona on the Mount of Olives, remembered for having rebuilt a city he found in ruins.

Also commemorated on December 18

Learn about similar saints

Questions

When is the feast day of St Modestus I of Jerusalem?
The Orthodox Church commemorates St Modestus I of Jerusalem on December 18 on the New Calendar and December 31 on the Old Calendar.
Whose name day is the feast of St Modestus I of Jerusalem?
It is the name day for those named Modestus.
Who else is commemorated on that day?
The Church also remembers Sebastian and Companions at Rome.
When is the feast of St Modestus I of Jerusalem in 2026?
In 2026, on the New Calendar, it falls on Friday, December 18.

In Orthros

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