St Metrophanes of Constantinople

St Metrophanes, First Patriarch of Constantinople

Church leadership in Byzantium already ran in Metrophanes's blood before he ever held the office himself: both his father, Dometius, and his own brother, Probus, had governed that see as bishop ahead of him, and Metrophanes succeeded them in turn, holding the office only a few years before his death.

Feast day

Coming feasts: Friday, June 4, 2027

The name day for Metrophanes

Orthros artwork for the life of St Metrophanes of Constantinople
Orthros artwork

The life of St Metrophanes of Constantinople

Sources disagree on exactly how long: one tradition has him reposing in 326 at a great age, while an earlier historian, Socrates of Constantinople, indicates he was already dead by 325 and had been succeeded well before that. A meeting with Constantine the Great early on left a lasting impression on the emperor, who came to hold something like paternal warmth for the man, and once Constantine had chosen to move his capital eastward from Rome, he carried Metrophanes along with him to the city that would take the emperor's own name. By tradition, a gathering of churchmen at Constantine's own urging voted to grant Metrophanes the title of Patriarch there, making him its first bearer, although history complicates that neat picture: the city itself only became the formal imperial seat in 330, and Constantinople's bishopric would not actually rise to the rank of patriarchate until 451, well past a century after Metrophanes had already died.

Before his own death, at the emperor's request, he chose Alexander to succeed him and predicted that a reader called Paul would follow after Alexander in turn. In an unrelated matter touching the distant church of Alexandria, he is also remembered to have told that city's own bishop, a different man also named Alexander, that his eventual successor there would be a deacon named Athanasius. Tradition holds he reached the age of a hundred seventeen years, though the exact date of his death is not settled among the sources.

Also commemorated on June 4

Learn about similar saints

Questions

When is the feast day of St Metrophanes of Constantinople?
The Orthodox Church commemorates St Metrophanes of Constantinople on June 4 on the New Calendar and June 17 on the Old Calendar.
Whose name day is the feast of St Metrophanes of Constantinople?
It is the name day for those named Metrophanes.
Who else is commemorated on that day?
The Church also remembers Myrrh-bearers Mary and Martha.
When is the feast of St Metrophanes of Constantinople in 2027?
In 2027, on the New Calendar, it falls on Friday, June 4.

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