St Metrophanes, first Chinese priest

Hieromartyr Metrophanes, first Chinese priest, and the Chinese New Martyrs of the Boxer Uprising (1900)

Metrophanes, in Chinese Chang Yangji, was born in Beijing in 1856 and raised, after losing his father as a small child, by his grandmother and his mother, who taught school.

Feast day

Coming feasts: Thursday, June 10, 2027

Orthros artwork for the life of St Metrophanes, first Chinese priest
Orthros artwork

The life of St Metrophanes, first Chinese priest

Marked out young by his teachers as a man of quiet, patient, humble character, he served for years as a catechist before, at twenty five, he was ordained to the priesthood by Saint Nicholas, enlightener of Japan, becoming the first Chinese priest of the Orthodox Church.

For fifteen years he labored in the Peking mission, helping translate church books and bearing many hardships without complaint. In the summer of 1900, when the Boxer uprising turned against the foreign missions and their converts, the mission church was burned and Christians fled to Father Metrophanes for shelter, including some who had once opposed him, and he took them in and encouraged the fearful. On the night of June 10, soldiers and Boxers surrounded his house. Most of those sheltering there escaped over the walls, but Father Metrophanes stayed with those too weak to flee. He was struck down in his own courtyard and died there, one of the two hundred and twenty two Orthodox Chinese martyred that summer, whom the Church now keeps as the first fruits of the Chinese Orthodox Church.

Also commemorated on June 10

Learn about similar saints

Questions

When is the feast day of St Metrophanes, first Chinese priest?
The Orthodox Church commemorates St Metrophanes, first Chinese priest on June 10 on the New Calendar and June 23 on the Old Calendar.
Who else is commemorated on that day?
The Church also remembers Alexander and Antonina; and St John Maximovitch of Tobolsk.
When is the feast of St Metrophanes, first Chinese priest in 2027?
In 2027, on the New Calendar, it falls on Thursday, June 10.

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