Abda, Hormizd and Sunin of Persia

Holy Martyrs Abda the bishop, Hormizd and Sunin of Persia (4th c)

Abda was a bishop among the Christians of Persia in the years of the Persian king Yazdegerd, a man of many virtues whose zeal for the faith led him to enter a Zoroastrian fire temple and overturn its sacred fire, setting the building alight.

Feast day

Coming feasts: Sunday, September 5, 2027

Orthros artwork for the life of Abda, Hormizd and Sunin of Persia
Orthros artwork

The life of Abda, Hormizd and Sunin of Persia

The king, enraged, ordered him to rebuild what he had destroyed, and when Abda would not, he was tortured at length until he died. His death opened a long persecution of Christians across Persia that lasted some thirty years.

Among those who suffered in the years that followed was Hormizd, a nobleman's son who had become a Christian and was stripped of his rank and wealth for it, forced to labor half clothed as a camel driver in the sun. When the king later offered him fine clothing and restored favor if he would return to the old religion, Hormizd tore the garment apart and sent it back, choosing to keep nothing from a king who asked him to deny his God, and for this he too was put to death. A third martyr of this persecution, Sunin, a Persian official of high standing, likewise turned to Christ and gave his life for that confession, though little more of his story has come down to us.

Also commemorated on September 5

Learn about similar saints

Questions

When is the feast day of Abda, Hormizd and Sunin of Persia?
The Orthodox Church commemorates Abda, Hormizd and Sunin of Persia on September 5 on the New Calendar and September 18 on the Old Calendar.
Who else is commemorated on that day?
The Church also remembers St Athanasius of Brest-Litovsk; and Zacharias and Elizabeth.
When is the feast of Abda, Hormizd and Sunin of Persia in 2027?
In 2027, on the New Calendar, it falls on Sunday, September 5.

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