St Theodosius the Great

Venerable Theodosius the Great

Orthros artwork for the life of St Theodosius the Great
Orthros artwork

From the Prologue of Ochrid

Theodosius was the first establisher and organizer of cenobitic monasticism. Born in the region of Cappadocia, in the village of Mogarissos, of pious parents. As a young man he visited Simeon the Stylite, who blessed him and prophesied to him great spiritual glory. With a censer, into which he placed cold coals and incense, Theodosius sought a place where he might settle and establish a monastery, and he stopped where the coals ignited by themselves. There he settled and began to practice asceticism. Soon many monks of various languages gathered around him. Therefore he built one church for each language, so that simultaneously the divine services were celebrated and the glory of God was sung in Greek, Armenian, Georgian, and so forth. But on the day of communion all the brethren gathered in the great church in which services were celebrated in the Greek language. The table was common for all, common also was all property, common the labor, common the suffering and not infrequently—the hunger. Theodosius was an exalted example of life to all the monks, an example in labor, prayer, fasting, vigil and in all Christian virtues. And God endowed him with the gift of wonderworking, so that he could heal the sick, appear at a distance and help, tame wild beasts, perceive the future, multiply bread and wheat. Prayer was on his lips day and night. He reposed peacefully in the Lord when he was one hundred five years from birth (in the year 529).

Also commemorated on January 11

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Questions

When is the feast day of St Theodosius the Great?
The Orthodox Church commemorates St Theodosius the Great on January 11 on the New Calendar and January 24 on the Old Calendar.
Whose name day is the feast of St Theodosius the Great?
It is the name day for those named Theodosius.
Who else is commemorated on that day?
The Church also remembers St Michael of Klops and St Vitalis the Monk.
When is the feast of St Theodosius the Great in 2027?
In 2027, on the New Calendar, it falls on Monday, January 11.

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