St Phocas of Sinope

Hieromartyr Phocas, Bishop of Sinope

Phocas was born in Sinope, on the Black Sea coast of northern Anatolia, and in time became bishop of that city, guiding many from paganism to the Christian faith. During the persecution of Christians under the emperor Trajan, in the early second century, the governor demanded that Phocas renounce Christ.

Feast day

Coming feasts: Wednesday, September 22, 2027

Orthros artwork for the life of St Phocas of Sinope
Orthros artwork

The life of St Phocas of Sinope

When he would not, he was tortured and then shut into a hot bath, where he died a martyr's death.

Two centuries later, in the year 404, his relics were carried from Pontus to Constantinople, and Saint John Chrysostom preached a homily in his honor at their arrival. Some scholars have questioned whether this account of Bishop Phocas is fully distinct from the memory of another Phocas venerated in the same region, a gardener of Sinope also martyred and also called a wonderworker, since the two lives share details and may have grown together in the telling over the centuries. Whatever the exact history behind it, the Church has long kept the memory of Phocas, bishop and martyr of Sinope, honoring him as one who gave his life for Christ under Trajan's persecution.

Also commemorated on September 22

Learn about similar saints

Questions

When is the feast day of St Phocas of Sinope?
The Orthodox Church commemorates St Phocas of Sinope on September 22 on the New Calendar and October 5 on the Old Calendar.
Who else is commemorated on that day?
The Church also remembers St Cosmas of Zographou.
When is the feast of St Phocas of Sinope in 2027?
In 2027, on the New Calendar, it falls on Wednesday, September 22.

In Orthros

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