St Caesarius

Caesarius was born around 331 to Gregory, bishop of Nazianzus, and his wife Nonna, younger brother of Gregory the Theologian. He studied first nearer home, at Caesarea in Cappadocia, then went on to the schools of Alexandria, where medicine drew him most among his subjects and he came to outshine his fellow students.

Feast day

Coming feasts: Tuesday, March 9, 2027

Orthros artwork for the life of St Caesarius
Orthros artwork

The life of St Caesarius

He settled afterward in Constantinople, where his skill as a physician earned him such a name that the emperor Constantius wished to make him his own personal doctor.

When Julian, later called the Apostate, came to power in 361, he summoned Caesarius to serve as his own physician and worked to draw him back toward the old gods. Caesarius, valuing his faith above whatever favor an emperor could offer, in time left the court and returned to Constantinople after Julian's death in 363. Under the emperors Valentinian and Valens he went on to serve as quaestor, overseeing public funds, at Nicaea in Bithynia.

There, on October 11, 368, he survived a violent earthquake that killed many around him. Shaken by his escape, he was baptized at last, a sacrament he had deferred as many Christians of his day did, gave his wealth to the poor, and died soon after, in the plague that followed the earthquake, either late that year or early in 369.

He is remembered as a physician who served under four emperors without setting aside his faith, and whose life closed only after that faith had, at the very end, been sealed in baptism.

Also commemorated on March 9

Questions

When is the feast day of St Caesarius?
The Orthodox Church commemorates St Caesarius on March 9 on the New Calendar and March 22 on the Old Calendar.
Who else is commemorated on that day?
The Church also remembers Forty Martyrs of Sebaste.
When is the feast of St Caesarius in 2027?
In 2027, on the New Calendar, it falls on Tuesday, March 9.

In Orthros

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