St Maximos the Greek

Our Holy Father Maximos the Greek (1556)

Maximos was born Michael Trivolis in Arta around 1470 and educated in Italy during the Renaissance, moving among scholars such as Aldus Manutius and Pico della Mirandola before he turned from that world and became a monk at Vatopedi on Mount Athos in 1507.

Feast day

Coming feasts: Thursday, January 21, 2027

Orthros artwork for the life of St Maximos the Greek
Orthros artwork

The life of St Maximos the Greek

When Grand Prince Vasili III of Moscow asked the monastery for a translator, Maximos was sent, though he did not yet know Church Slavonic; he learned it and spent years correcting and translating liturgical and patristic texts for the Russian Church.

His labors brought him into danger rather than honor. He was accused at church councils in 1525 and 1531 of mistranslation, of sorcery, and of disparaging Russian saints, and under the pressure of these trials he admitted to errors in translation and, by several accounts, to drinking more wine than became a monk. He was kept imprisoned for roughly twenty-six years, a good part of it in irons, before being allowed at last to live out his days at the Trinity-Sergius Lavra. He reposed there in 1556, still under a cloud that only later generations lifted, recognizing in him a scholar who had given his life to the Church that had wronged him.

Also commemorated on January 21

Learn about similar saints

Questions

When is the feast day of St Maximos the Greek?
The Orthodox Church commemorates St Maximos the Greek on January 21 on the New Calendar and February 3 on the Old Calendar.
Who else is commemorated on that day?
The Church also remembers St Agnes of Rome and St Maximus the Confessor.
When is the feast of St Maximos the Greek in 2027?
In 2027, on the New Calendar, it falls on Thursday, January 21.

In Orthros

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