St Cosmas the Hymnographer

Saint Cosmas the Hymnographer (8th c.)

Cosmas was born in Jerusalem, but he grew up in Damascus, taken in and raised alongside a boy named John, the future John of Damascus, by John's own father, who had freed and hired an elderly Sicilian monk, also called Cosmas, to teach the two boys together.

Feast day

Coming feasts: Thursday, October 14, 2027

Orthros artwork for the life of St Cosmas the Hymnographer
Orthros artwork

The life of St Cosmas the Hymnographer

The friendship formed in that shared schoolroom lasted the rest of their lives: the two young men left Damascus together for Jerusalem and became monks side by side at the monastery of Saint Sabas nearby.

In 743 Cosmas left the monastery to take up the office of bishop of Maiuma, the port town serving ancient Gaza on the Phoenician coast. When the controversy over the veneration of icons broke out and threatened to overturn a practice the Church had long kept, Cosmas stood with John of Damascus in its defense, adding his own voice to his old friend's in resisting the iconoclasts of their day. In his later years he turned to writing hymns for the Church, composing a number of canons still sung on the great feasts and a Triodion for use during the middle days of Holy Week, work that placed him, alongside John, among the finest voices of later Greek liturgical poetry. He died in old age, having spent a lifetime tied to the friend with whom his education, his monastic vows, and his defense of the faith had all begun.

Also commemorated on October 14

Learn about similar saints

Questions

When is the feast day of St Cosmas the Hymnographer?
The Orthodox Church commemorates St Cosmas the Hymnographer on October 14 on the New Calendar and October 27 on the Old Calendar.
Who else is commemorated on that day?
The Church also remembers Nazarius, Gervasius, Protasius and Celsus of Milan; St Nicholas Sviatosha of Chernigov; and St Parasceva of Serbia.
When is the feast of St Cosmas the Hymnographer in 2027?
In 2027, on the New Calendar, it falls on Thursday, October 14.

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